Pittsburgh congressional race could be early test for progressives who criticize Israel's handling of war

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An predetermination this period successful Pittsburgh and immoderate of its suburbs is emerging arsenic an early trial of whether Israel’s warfare pinch Hamas poses governmental threats to progressive Democrats successful Congress who person criticized really nan conflict has been handled.

U.S. Rep. Summer Lee, a first-term lawmaker who has aligned herself pinch "the squad," is facing a superior situation from Bhavini Patel and nan warfare has go a flashpoint successful nan race.

Patel frames Lee’s disapproval of Israel arsenic portion of a broader shape of left-wing authorities that are utmost for nan territory and perchance damaging to Democratic President Joe Biden successful a authorities important to his reelection bid against Republican Donald Trump. Lee counters that she has helped move calls for a cease-fire successful Gaza much into nan mainstream of nan Democratic Party.

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The warfare has scrambled Democratic authorities crossed nan United States. It's dividing traditionally progressive groups, including Pittsburgh's sizable Jewish community, successful ways that don't ever autumn neatly on taste aliases taste lines. But it’s an particularly potent rumor successful Lee’s district, which is location to nan synagogue wherever a gunman successful 2018 killed 11 congregants successful nan deadliest onslaught connected Jews successful U.S. history.

The April 23 superior could shed ray connected whether nan warfare unsocial is capable to move a captious wide of Democrats against Lee.

"It intelligibly is large capable pinch a definite group successful this district," said Sam Hens-Greco, nan statement chair successful Allegheny County, which includes Pittsburgh. "Whether it is large capable for nan full populace, we’re going to find out."

Bhavini Patel answers a question

Bhavini Patel, Democratic campaigner for Pennsylvania's 12th District successful nan U.S. House of Representatives, answers a mobility during nan Barbara Daily Danko Political Forum connected Jan. 28, 2024, successful Pittsburgh. (Lucy Schaly/Pittsburgh Post-Gazette via AP)

If Lee is defeated, she would beryllium nan first Democratic incumbent successful Congress to suffer a superior this year. Other progressive Democrats, including Reps. Cori Bush of Missouri, Jamaal Bowman of New York and Ilhan Omar of Minnesota, look superior challengers this summer.

Lee has raised acold much money than Patel and has backing from Pennsylvania’s Democratic establishment, including Sen. Bob Casey, and a constellation of progressive groups that see some Jewish and Muslim organizations.

The first Black female elected to Congress from Pennsylvania, nan 36-year-old Lee is simply a Howard University rule schoolhouse postgraduate and organization activistic who began her governmental profession successful 2018 pinch a successful situation from nan near to an entrenched Pittsburgh-area authorities lawmaker.

In this year’s campaign, Lee has promoted herself arsenic a hardworking typical who delivers for constituents and speaks successful Congress for marginalized communities connected issues from fighting inequality to ambiance alteration and bigotry, including antisemitism and Islamophobia.

On nan Israel-Hamas war, Lee has condemned Hamas’ attack, but has besides accused Israel of committing "war crimes" successful Gaza, demanded an extremity to U.S. subject assistance to Israel and called for a cease-fire wrong days of nan warfare starting arsenic nan champion measurement to extremity nan rhythm of unit and activity toward peace.

That group her isolated from Biden’s stance and that of astir House Democrats, though now dozens much person joined her successful calling for a cease-fire. At Biden’s State of nan Union speech, Lee donned a kaffiyeh, a checkered scarf that has travel to symbolize solidarity pinch Palestinians.

Patel, 30, a small-town municipal councilwoman who worked successful erstwhile Allegheny County Executive Rich Fitzgerald’s administration, declared her candidacy a fewer days earlier Hamas' Oct. 7 attack. Patel, who is Hindu and of Indian heritage, has cultivated nan Jewish community, opening a run agency successful nan Jewish enclave successful Squirrel Hill, attended post-Oct. 7 vigils and bussed pinch organization members to a pro-Israel rally successful Washington successful November.

Most recently, Patel has hammered Lee for being aligned pinch backers of nan "uncommitted" run that is encouraging Democrats to protestation Biden’s handling of nan warfare by voting "uncommitted" successful primaries.

That, Patel suggested, is dangerous.

"I would opportunity that each Democrat successful Pennsylvania’s 12th Congressional District should return announcement that my force is equivocating connected her support for President Biden and grounded to denounce nan ‘uncommitted’ movement," Patel said successful an interview. "I deliberation that is nan rumor that is simply a large interest for Democrats successful this district."

Lee defended nan "uncommitted" movement, saying it’s incorrect to discourage group from voting and perchance suffer a important portion of nan electorate that Democrats want to seduce to support Biden successful November’s statesmanlike contest. Biden recognizes that, arsenic well, Lee said.

Lee said she has met pinch group connected each sides of nan war, including families of hostages and families of Palestinian civilians killed successful Gaza, and that her calls for a cease-fire bespeak nan district’s majority.

Lee besides accused Patel of aligning herself much pinch Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu than pinch Biden.

"Joe Biden is now coming much into alignment pinch us, which intends that, no, we were not incorrect to travel retired early and to travel retired strong, because arsenic we’re seeing now this was ever wherever we needed to get," Lee said successful an interview. "This was ever nan only pathway to peace."

For now, nan sharpest questions astir nan warfare person mostly been constricted to statement exchanges betwixt Lee and Patel.

The rumor has hardly registered connected nan airwaves, and pro-Israel groups that spent heavy to effort to conclusion Lee successful nan 2022 superior — Democratic Majority for Israel and nan American Israel Public Affairs committee, amended known arsenic AIPAC — haven’t waded into nan race.

In Pennsylvania, 1 imaginable boost for Lee could travel from assemblage students who, dissimilar successful 2022’s primary, will beryllium connected field this time. At nan University of Pittsburgh, nan warfare has had a "commanding presence" connected campus, pinch astir students for a cease-fire, said Will Allison, president of Pitt’s College Democrats.

The group endorsed Lee unanimously, contempt nan warfare causing immoderate section among members, and nan College Democrats are campaigning for Lee.

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In 1 imaginable motion of shifting authorities astir nan war, nan 14th Ward Independent Democratic Club, a nonparty statement based astir Squirrel Hill, voted to endorse Patel aft backing Lee successful 2022.

Sue Berman Kress, a Patel protagonist who is Jewish, said she knows immoderate Jewish Democrats who won’t ballot for Lee again. They consciousness she’s abandoned nan Jewish organization and that her authorities could unfastened nan doorway to a Trump triumph and a surge successful antisemitism.

"Those things consciousness very divisive successful a measurement that’s very scary," Kress said.

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